Electric Car Guide for Beginners
Heptemiz · 02 July 2025
In this guide, we explain in plain language what electric cars are, how they work, their advantages and what to look out for.

Electric cars (EV - Electric Vehicles) have become one of the fastest rising trends in the automotive world in recent years. With rising fuel costs, environmental awareness and government support, many people are now turning to electric vehicles. However, for those who meet these vehicles for the first time, the system, charging infrastructure or maintenance processes can be a bit confusing.
In this guide, we explain what electric cars are, how they work, their advantages and what to pay attention to in plain language that everyone can understand.
What is an Electric Car?
Electric cars are vehicles that run entirely on an electric motor instead of an internal combustion engine. They use rechargeable batteries instead of petrol or diesel as fuel. They are characterised by their quiet operation, zero emissions and lower operating costs.
How Easy is it to Charge?
One of the most curious points of electric cars is the charging issue. Thanks to the fast charging stations that have become widespread in cities today, EVs can be charged up to 80% in 30-60 minutes on average. Full charging with a household socket usually takes 6-10 hours.
Charging time may vary depending on the battery capacity and the type of charging used:
- AC (Alternating Current) charging: Domestic and generally slow
- DC (Direct Current) fast charging: At stations and much faster
Advantages of Electric Vehicles
- Zero emission: No carbon dioxide emissions.
- Low energy costs: The cost per kilometre is much lower than petrol.
- Less maintenance: No oil changes are required, engine parts are less mobile.
- Quiet driving: They offer comfort because they operate without noise.
- Incentives: Many countries in Turkey and around the world offer incentives such as SCT reduction and licence plate privileges for electric vehicles.
What to Pay Attention to?
Before buying an electric car, it is important to pay attention to the following:
- Range: A model with sufficient range should be selected according to daily driving habits.
- Charging infrastructure: Are there enough charging stations in the city or region where you live?
- Battery life: Batteries usually last between 8-10 years.
- Second hand value: There may be a decrease in the second-hand value of some models on the market.
Heptemiz and Electric Vehicles
While electric vehicles protect the nature, it is also important to make environmentally friendly choices in their maintenance and cleaning. Heptemiz contributes to the sustainability goals of electric vehicle owners by providing vehicle cleaning with only one glass of water.
Conclusion
Electric vehicles are shaping the future of the automotive industry. Thanks to fuel savings, low carbon emissions and technological advances, EVs are no longer just a trend; they are a necessity. For those who want to keep up with this transformation, having basic knowledge about electric vehicles is the first step.